Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Shocker: Most Backers of Arizona Law Support Humane Immigration Reform

This is part of an article from the Huffington Post written by Frank Sharry:


With national polls showing majority support for Arizona’s harsh immigration law, you probably think these voters are hard liners determined to rid the country of immigrants and deny a path to legal status for all of the undocumented immigrants in the U.S., right?

Wrong.

Here’s a shocker: four out of five voters who support Arizona’s new “papers-please” law also support comprehensive immigration reform that includes a pathway to citizenship for the undocumented. On the flip side, a paltry one in five support rounding up and deporting everyone here illegally.

In a bipartisan survey sponsored by America’s Voice Education Fund and conducted by Lake Research Partners and Public Opinion Strategies of 800 registered voters nationwide, with an oversample of 300 Latino registered voters, we sought to understand the motivations and sentiments underlying the top line support for Arizona’s tough immigration law. Here is what we found:

  • Three out of five voters nationwide do indeed support the Arizona law. Not surprisingly, a majority of Latino voters oppose the law.
  • At the same time, four out of five of the voters who support the Arizona law also support comprehensive immigration reform with a path to legal status for undocumented immigrants. Only one out of five support deportation as the preferred policy option when asked what to do about the 11 million undocumented immigrants in the country.
  • In addition, strong majorities believe that illegal immigration is a national problem, prefer comprehensive reform to Arizona-style laws in their state, and want the problem of illegal immigration acted on now.

Here are the numbers. Like other polls, our latest shows that 60% of voters support the Arizona law nationwide, while 23% oppose it. No news there. But consider this finding: Fully 78% of all voters supported comprehensive immigration reform. Moreover, a whopping 84% of those who supported the Arizona law also supported comprehensive immigration reform.

This bears repeating:

More than 4 out of 5 voters who support the Arizona law support comprehensive reform with a path to citizenship. And 67% of them strongly support comprehensive immigration reform.

How can voters enthusiastically support an Arizona law aimed at expelling undocumented immigrants and even more enthusiastically support comprehensive immigration reform that brings undocumented immigrants onto a path to citizenship? What underpins these seemingly irreconcilable points of view?

At the core, voters’ support was rooted in frustration with lack of action at the federal level. When we asked voters why they supported Arizona’s law, the number one answer– by a whopping 52% – was that voters believed the federal government had failed to solve the problem. Only 28% said it was because they thought the law would reduce illegal immigration, and only 12% supported it because they thought it would reduce crime.

Furthermore, by a margin of 53% to 18% voters prefer a comprehensive national solution to a version of Arizona’s law in their own state. This is consistent with the finding that voters believe immigration is a national problem appropriately dealt with at a federal level (56%) rather than handled by individual states (22%).

The passage of the Arizona law has not lessened these voters’ appetite for immediate federal action. Three quarters of voters (76%) want action taken now, as opposed to waiting for action, and two thirds (67%) strongly desire action now.

Voters were asked to choose between three policy options: deporting immigrants in the U.S. illegally; having them stay only as temporary workers; or requiring them to undergo registration with the government, background checks, payment of taxes, learning English, and going to the back of the citizenship line. The results show 22% chose deportation, 8% chose the temporary worker solution, and the third option, the path to legal status, was by far the most popular at 64%.

If only the meaning of the nationwide reaction to Arizona’s tough new law broke through to more in the political class. At least Chris Mathews of MSNBC’s Hardball seems to get it. Watch the video in which he concludes that voters want solutions now and yet much prefer comprehensive reform with a path to legal status. He concludes:

"...So why is it so hard to do what the American people -- most of us -- so plainly want done?"

An excellent question. If anything, support for the Arizona law proves that the American people are growing increasingly impatient with Washington’s ineptitude on immigration.

President Obama, Arizona, and Immigration Hardball | America’s Voice

Reading the responses to the bill became reminiscent to the response many had over socialized healthcare passing in the House; although many did not approve of the contents in the bill, many were excited to see legislation of any kind be put into effect. It was as if any action of the federal government’s part was good action.

Those voters from the article who liked the bill but were also in favor of increasing legal immigration might be experiencing the same thing. For so long the government has been lackadaisical when it has come to dealing with immigration. History has shown their inability to even decide whether or not they want Mexican Immigrants here. Although this bill may be infuriating and flawed, it is a progressive step from the government at a high level to deal with the immigration issue, and that is worth applauding.



6 comments:

  1. The big thing I see here with the voters showing a mixed opinion (support AZ bill and thus deportation while supporting immigration reform and thus amnesty/citizenship track) is just a frustrating lack of education. Bills and acts are so long and complicated; I wouldn't be surprised if more than half of the congressmen who vote on it never read it.
    There should be some way to explicitly define this AZ bill into basic terms for the average American to understand.
    Education on these controversial issues can only better the policies enacted and in my opinion, is a way of reparations or good old-fashioned American "give me your poor" ideology resurrection. It's just common courtesy for those in power to enact or remove legislation (voters) to at least be knowledgeable about what they're voting on. Otherwise we'll spin in circles and blindly follow what we hear from our equally uninformed neighbors.

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  2. This post shows that although many Americans are against illegal immigration, many are for legal immigration and have no problem with immigrants gaining legal citizenship in the U.S. We just have a problem with the illegal part of immigration. I also agree that many are fed up with the federal government because the policies are not helping the problem. We need policies that deter illegal immigration, but that make it more possible to immigrate legally. This is the problem of the century.

    Our class readings help us see possible policies that can work. We need to control immigration, but have our country more accessible to those who are willing to work hard and want a better life.

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  3. Very interesting what the poll showed. To me it showed that you can not brand every supporter of the Arizona law as an anti-immigration radical, because we see that for the majority of them, the only type of immigration they are against is illegal immigration. Arizona received a lot of criticism for passing this law back during the first part of the year but maybe someday we'll look back on the passing of this law in a very positive light. The reason for this being that by passing this law, Arizona has brought the immigration "problem" to the front of people's minds and showed the federal government that if they don't act soon on this issue then the states will start acting for themselves and that could never work. Best case scenario in my opinion is that, motivated to action by the passing of this law in Arizona, the federal government begins the great task of immigration reform that will hopefully put an end to illegal immigration and make immigration a legal possibility to those who desire and the pathway to legal resident status or citizenship in this great country much more possible than it is today. Although at the present it is protested thoroughly by the Latino community this Arizona law could be the starting point of something great.

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  4. If immigration is a federal power, I don't understand how the Arizona law was even passed. Immigration powers are reserved to the federal government, not the states. It is only a matter of time until a case appears in front of the Supreme Court and this law is reversed. The most shocking thing was that 52% believed that the federal government has failed to solve the problem and that is why they were for the Arizona law. However, only 12% supported the law because it would reduce crime. Drug trafficing and crime seem to be the reasons for the Arizona law..or are they really? These results show that they are not.

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  5. Seth Meyers said it best a few weeks ago On SNL. He said,
    "I know there's some people in Arizona worried that Obama is acting like Hitler, but can we all agree that there's nothing more Nazi than saying 'Show me your papers.'There's never been a World War 2 movie that didn't include the line 'Show me your papers.' It's their catchphrase. Everytime someone says "Show me you papers.' Hitler's family get a residual check. So head's up Arizona, that's facism. I know, I know, it's a dry facism, but it's still facism."
    What's the next step, make all hispanics wear a star of david, or, I mean a mexican flag for their own protection so we know they're legal residents?

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  6. First off I'll admit that I fully support the AZ immigration law. Our Nation has a problem with illegal immigrants, and this is one step in the right direction towards helping the problem get resolved. I'm relieved to think that those who support this law also support helping the illegals become legal. I hate the idea of just kicking thousands of people to the curb and wishing them good luck.
    As we've discussed in class, I agree that the first place the National Gov. should go after in regard to illegal immigration is the business community. As a nation we've got to establish our priorities and stick with them. If we want cheap labor and cheap products than we should stop complaining about illegals. If we want more ethical work environments, higher costs for greater national security, and so on, then we should be willing to sacrifice to bring about a change.

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